Oliver Goethe made his full-time single seater appearance in the 2020 F4 Spanish Championship with MP Motorsport. Goethe had an impressive season with 6 podiums including a win at the Circuit Paul Ricard. He finished the season 5th in the championship. The German driver progressed into the Formula Regional European Championship for 2021. He only scored points at 2 of the races which resulted in him finishing the year in 23rd place overall. 

Goethe made the switch to the Euroformula Open for the 2022 season driving for Team Motopark. His season was impressive with 18 podiums including 11 race wins which resulted in him winning the title in the last race of the season. Goethe made his Formula 3 debut in 2022 after Hunter Yeany was ruled out of the Austrian round due to a broken wrist. Goethe started the sprint race from pole position and scored 3 points on his debut. He was retained for the Spa-Francorchamps round and secured a fantastic fourth place. At the end of the 2022 season, it was announced that Goethe would move to F3 full time with Trident for the 2023 season.